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US Ambassador Robert Blake on the key role of media in society

"Media plays an important role in ensuring good governance. Media and reporting by journalists can ensure that public money is well spent by exposing corruption or mismanagement by public officials at all levels. And, we should not forget the valuable role media can play in building civil societies, where all citizens can get the information they need to participate fully in their communities", said US Ambassador Robert Blake at the USAID's Journalism Scholarship Award Ceremony in Colombo.

Full Text of Remarks by US Ambassador Robert Blake:

Honored guests, students, faculty, members of the media, and others here today who believe strongly in the value of a free and professional press, thank you for inviting me to speak on such a happy occasion.

Today we are here to congratulate all of the students starting the one-year Journalism Diploma Program through the Sri Lanka College of Journalism. To the students, I would like to congratulate you on this important occasion which marks the beginning of your professional careers, as you prepare to become journalists. No doubt the next year will be challenging and exciting for each of you as you pursue your training.

I also want to commend the 18 young men and women from the Eastern Province and Uva Province who have received scholarships from the U.S. Agency for International Development, or USAID. These one-year scholarships will make it possible for them to receive professional training and then return to their home districts to work as members of the press.

The U.S. Government has a strong interest in helping to stabilize and develop the East so that livelihoods and good governance can be established and terrorism is never again allowed to take root. Development that preserves the existing ethnic balance in the East and develops new linkages between the diverse communities of the East and the more prosperous provinces in the central and western parts of Sri Lanka will help the entire nation, and could serve as a powerful example for how the north might be managed once fighting can be concluded.

Though the military campaign has long been over in the Eastern Province, there is still much work to be done to improve the daily lives of average people. There is a need to create jobs and encourage economic activity; to open schools and expand health clinics; to make the streets safe; to build confidence in local governments and local police forces: to help all three communities find ways to live and work together that bring about increased stability and prosperity.

The U.S. Government is committed to helping these efforts. Through the United States Agency for International Development, we are funding a number of programs that target these issues to help bring about stability and prosperity in the East.

One program is the Supporting Regional Governance Program or SURG. SURG is a three-year program that will expand and improve social equity or the ability of all members of society to participate; improve local governance; increase community empowerment; and enhance open dialogue.

These journalist scholarships supported by SURG are key parts of our goal to increase open dialogue between government and civil society in the East to help ensure that elected local government officials are responsive and accountable to the people they represent. Indeed, the media serves as an important mechanism for local and national leaders to get feedback on their programs and policies. And media provides an effective way for leaders to take their message to the public, the voters.

Media also plays an important role in ensuring good governance. Media and reporting by journalists can ensure that public money is well spent by exposing corruption or mismanagement by public officials at all levels. And, we should not forget the valuable role media can play in building civil societies, where all citizens can get the information they need to participate fully in their communities.

SURG will also strengthen regional journalist associations in the East, and improve the professional skills of journalists. There is a strong need for more reporting from the provinces, especially from the East. People living outside Colombo often complain that newspaper, radio, and television news do not cover the stories that are most important to their lives. And, people living in Colombo don’t have all the information they need to be well informed about the situation outside Colombo.

The SURG scholarship program is one way we can begin to address this gap. A new generation of well-trained journalists working in the provinces will improve the quality and the quantity of regional reporting. After all, our scholarship awardees represent the Tamil, Muslim and Sinhalese communities in the East, and the districts of Ampara, Batticaloa, Trincomalee and Moneragala. That diversity will create reporting that is more representative of a broader range of viewpoints. We are especially pleased that they are committed to helping build their home districts during this time of transition.

Let me conclude with final words to all the students with us today, not just the USAID scholars. You are preparing to start a new career in professional media. And, as Tuesday’s attack on the MTV facility showed, journalism in Sri Lanka has become a dangerous profession. This is not good for the public because it restricts the information that journalists can report on. And, it is not good for a democracy, because a media that is under threat cannot promote debate and discussion on important issues. We recognize the risk that comes with the profession but we also share the excitement you must feel for the important role you will play in building civil society and a better tomorrow for all the people of the East.

Finally, I want to thank the Sri Lankan Press Institute and the Sri Lanka College of Journalism for your efforts to build the next generation of Sri Lankan journalists. On behalf of the U.S. Government and my colleagues at USAID, we are proud to be a part of this program. Thank you.

2 Comments

US Ambassador Robert Blake: "as Tuesday’s attack on the MTV facility showed, journalism in Sri Lanka has become a dangerous profession"

And still the US maintains that the Mahinda Bros & Fonseka gang are running a democracy???

Now Lasantha Wickrematunga shot and hacked to death ...

And still the US supports the Mahinda Bros & Fonseka gang???

I won't be surprised if the US will now publicly ask the President of Sri Lanka Mahinda Rajapakse to conduct an inquiry into this murder and other attacks on journalists and the media and then express confidence in them to do so!

So the question is why does the US need a Mahinda type in the region?

- the killers Suharto, Shah of Iran, ... all became very wealthy at the expense of their country and the lives of their countrymen and they all viciously suppressed the media ... with the help of the US

Posted by: N2 | January 9, 2009 06:28 AM

If the international community is only going to make statements and not take punitive actions to restraint this murderous regime, I don't have to tell you, things will only get worse in Sri Lanka, as it has steadily done in the past few decades. Most of those in this government or in the Sinhala Political Establishment don't even know the meaning of democracy. They only advance puerile arguments like how they are trying liberate their Tamil brethren from Tamil Tigers, when in fact Tamil Tigers are the only organisation that stands upto the successive Sinhala racist government, of which this government is the accumulation of all dirt and everything that had gone wrong in the past. Now they even ban the Tamil Tigers and say that New Delhi wanted Tamil Tigers to be banned. In effect these petty little simpletons are trying to create a rift between Chennai and New Delhi and live off the spoils. That is how puerile they are. In the meantime Ms Jeyalalitha, AIDMK Leader and former Chief Minister seems to be quietly kicking Colombo in the teeth for their impudent remarks about India, Chennai, Tamils and what have you.

There are others who are openinly opposed to the government whose lives are in danger: TNA Parliamentary Group Leader R Sampanthan, Mano Ganeshan, Ranil Wickremasinghe and of course top of the list being Mangala Samaraweera. Regrettably, the international community miserably failed to save the life of Lasantha Wickrematunga, redoubtable editor of Sunday Leader, and a fearless champion of democracy and progressive values in Sri Lanka. His brutal murder is the greatest loss Sri Lanka as nation has suffered in recent times. The government should not be allowed to trott out lame excuses once again and get away with it as it has done in the past. Ever sice Mahinda Rajapaksa ascended to the presidential office there have been nothing but murder and mayhem in the little resplendent island. This government's hands are stained with Lasantha's blood. The government should accept full responsibility for Lasantha's murder.

All the good work your government and others are doing in the east will only revert back to government whose hegemony will be extended. This is why it is prudent to end the war and help with development. East is a very complicated political trap. The way east is governed would continue strengthen Deshapremis amongst Sinhalese, who would in turn continue demand colonisation of the east with Sinhalese at the expense of Tamils and Muslims. The only way to put an end to that insatiable greed of the Sinhala racists for Tamil land is to decolonise the east sufficiently. Otherwise, you would only be creating Sudentanland of the future in the east. In a decade or two Sinhala racists would send in the tanks to capture Tamil territory. More on that later ...

I apreciate President Bush and his Administration's desire to help people in the east and Sri Lankans in general. However, as you have been undboutedly finding out, things are not as straightforward as you or anyone else like it to be. If the international community put their mind to it, the civil war could be brought to an end quite soon.

Posted by: P Shantikumar | January 10, 2009 08:06 AM

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